Prints an expression to the command line or writes an expression to an open file
(prin1 [expr [file-desc]])
The value of the evaluated expr. If called with no arguments, prin1 returns a null symbol.
Used as the last expression in a function, prin1 without arguments prints a blank line when the function completes, allowing the function to exit “quietly.”
Command: (setq a 123 b '(a))
(A)
Command: (prin1 'a)
AA
The previous command printed A and returned A.
Command: (prin1 a)
123123
The previous command printed 123 and returned 123.
Command: (prin1 b)
(A)(A)
The previous command printed (A) and returned (A).
Each preceding example is displayed on the screen because no file-desc was specified. Assuming that f is a valid file descriptor for a file opened for writing, the following function call writes a string to that file and returns the string:
Command: (prin1 "Hello" f)
"Hello"
If expr is a string containing control characters, prin1 expands these characters with a leading \, as shown in the following table:
Control codes  | 
                  |
|---|---|
Code  | 
                     Description  | 
                  
\\  | 
                     \ character  | 
                  
\"  | 
                     " character  | 
                  
\e  | 
                     Escape character  | 
                  
\n  | 
                     Newline character  | 
                  
\r  | 
                     Return character  | 
                  
\t  | 
                     TAB character  | 
                  
\nnn  | 
                     Character whose octal code is nnn  | 
                  
The following example shows how to use control characters:
Command: (prin1 (chr 2))
"\002""\002"
Displaying Messages in the AutoLISP Developer's Guide.